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Greece

1289
Total Protected Areas
12 With management effectiveness evaluations
Terrestrial and Inland Waters Protected Areas
Marine Protected Areas
Other effective area-based conservation measures
0
Total Other effective area-based conservation measures
Polygons/Points ratio
Polygons 100%
Points 0%
Discover Protected Areas and OECMs
Terrestrial and Inland Waters Protected Areas
Marine Protected Areas
Other effective area-based conservation measures
ON
Map Disclaimer
The designations employed and the presentation of material on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

• Dotted line represents approximately the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir agreed upon by India and Pakistan. The final status of Jammu and Kashmir has not yet been agreed upon by the parties.
• Final boundary between the Republic of Sudan and the Republic of South Sudan has not yet been determined.
• Final status of the Abyei area is not yet determined.
• A dispute exists between the Governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland concerning sovereignty over the Falkland Islands (Malvinas).

Terrestrial and inland waters protected area coverage

35.01% Coverage

46,224km2 Land area covered

132,029km2 Total land area

21.00% 5th National Report coverage

PAME

1.31% With management effectiveness evaluations

1,732km2 Areas assessed

Marine protected area Coverage

4.73% Coverage

22,844km2 Marine and coastal area covered

483,306km2 Total marine and coastal area

6.00% 5th National Report coverage

PAME

0.11% With management effectiveness evaluations

530km2 Areas assessed

Disclaimer: These statistics might differ from those reported officially by countries due to difference in methodologies and datasets used to assess protected area coverage and differences in the base maps used to measure terrestrial and marine area of a country or territory.

IUCN Management Categories

SeriesChart100%Chart created using amCharts library

Governance types

SeriesChart100%Chart created using amCharts library

Sources 5

  1. European inventory of Nationally Designated Areas (NatDA) as provided by the European Environment Agency (EEA) Updated: 2024 European Environment Agency (EEA)
  2. World Directory of the Hellenic Military Geographical Service Updated: 1985 Hellenic Military Geographical Service, Greece
  3. UNESCO World Heritage Sites Updated: 2024 IUCN World Heritage Programme
  4. Ramsar Wetlands of International Importance Updated: 2023 Ramsar Secretariat, on behalf of Ramsar Contracting Parties
  5. Natura 2000 Updated: 2024 Directorate-General for Environment (EU) via EEA

Designations

  • 62.3%
  • 36.62%
  • 1.09%

National designations

803
  • Game breeding station 21
  • Absolute nature reserve zone in National Marine Park 1
  • National Park 15
  • Nature reserve zone in National Marine Park 3
  • Nature reserve area - Peripheral zone 2
  • Protected significant natural formation, protected landscape and landscape elements 3
  • National Marine Park - Peripheral zone 1
  • National (Woodland) Park - Peripheral zone 5
  • Nature reserve area 9
  • Absolute Nature Reserve area 4
  • Wildlife Refugee 603
  • Others 41
  • Absolute nature reserve zone in National Park 6
  • National Marine Park 2
  • Nature reserve zone in National Park 26
  • Aesthetic Forest 19
  • Protected Forest 3
  • National Park - Peripheral zone 13
  • Core zone in National (Woodland) Park 10
  • Natural Monuments and landmarks (protected as strict nature reserve) 9
  • Controlled hunting area 7

Regional designations

472
  • Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 26
  • Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) 239
  • Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 207

International designations

14
  • Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 10
  • UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 2
  • World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 2

Other designations

0

    citation

    UNEP-WCMC (2025). Protected Area Profile for Greece from the World Database on Protected Areas, March 2025. Available at: www.protectedplanet.net

    Downloads
    Citation

    UNEP-WCMC and IUCN (2025), Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM) [Online], March 2025, Cambridge, UK: UNEP-WCMC and IUCN. Available at: www.protectedplanet.net.