Bulgaria

1453
Total Protected Areas
20 With management effectiveness evaluations
Terrestrial and Inland Waters Protected Areas
Marine Protected Areas
Other effective area-based conservation measures
0
Total Other effective area-based conservation measures
Polygons/Points ratio
Polygons 99%
Points 1%
Discover Protected Areas and OECMs
Terrestrial and Inland Waters Protected Areas
Marine Protected Areas
Other effective area-based conservation measures
ON
Map Disclaimer
The designations employed and the presentation of material on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

• Dotted line represents approximately the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir agreed upon by India and Pakistan. The final status of Jammu and Kashmir has not yet been agreed upon by the parties.
• Final boundary between the Republic of Sudan and the Republic of South Sudan has not yet been determined.
• Final status of the Abyei area is not yet determined.
• A dispute exists between the Governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland concerning sovereignty over the Falkland Islands (Malvinas).

Terrestrial and inland waters protected area coverage

44.27% Coverage

49,118km2 Land area covered

110,943km2 Total land area

34.00% 5th National Report coverage

PAME

4.25% With management effectiveness evaluations

4,712km2 Areas assessed

Marine protected area Coverage

8.21% Coverage

2,854km2 Marine and coastal area covered

34,770km2 Total marine and coastal area

PAME

0% With management effectiveness evaluations

0km2 Areas assessed

Disclaimer: These statistics might differ from those reported officially by countries due to difference in methodologies and datasets used to assess protected area coverage and differences in the base maps used to measure terrestrial and marine area of a country or territory.

IUCN Management Categories

SeriesChart100%Chart created using amCharts library

Governance types

SeriesChart100%Chart created using amCharts library

Sources 6

  1. European inventory of Nationally Designated Areas (NatDA) as provided by the European Environment Agency (EEA) Updated: 2024 European Environment Agency (EEA)
  2. Protected Areas of Bulgaria Updated: 2007 Executive Environmental Agency, Bulgaria
  3. UNESCO World Heritage Sites Updated: 2024 IUCN World Heritage Programme
  4. Ramsar Wetlands of International Importance Updated: 2023 Ramsar Secretariat, on behalf of Ramsar Contracting Parties
  5. Natura 2000 Updated: 2024 Directorate-General for Environment (EU) via EEA
  6. UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve Updated: 2020 UNESCO-MAB

Designations

  • 74.05%
  • 24.29%
  • 1.65%

National designations

1076
  • National Park 3
  • Strict Nature Reserve 55
  • Protected Site 589
  • Managed Reserve 35
  • Natural Monument 353
  • Nature Park 11
  • State Game Husbandries 30

Regional designations

353
  • Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 48
  • Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) 185
  • Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 120

International designations

24
  • Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 11
  • UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 10
  • World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 3

Other designations

0

    citation

    UNEP-WCMC (2025). Protected Area Profile for Bulgaria from the World Database on Protected Areas, April 2025. Available at: www.protectedplanet.net