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Thailand

238
Total Protected Areas
38 With management effectiveness evaluations
Terrestrial and Inland Waters Protected Areas
Marine Protected Areas
Other effective area-based conservation measures
0
Total Other effective area-based conservation measures
Polygons/Points ratio
Polygons 97%
Points 3%
Discover Protected Areas and OECMs
Terrestrial and Inland Waters Protected Areas
Marine Protected Areas
Other effective area-based conservation measures
ON
Map Disclaimer
The designations employed and the presentation of material on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

• Dotted line represents approximately the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir agreed upon by India and Pakistan. The final status of Jammu and Kashmir has not yet been agreed upon by the parties.
• Final boundary between the Republic of Sudan and the Republic of South Sudan has not yet been determined.
• Final status of the Abyei area is not yet determined.
• A dispute exists between the Governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland concerning sovereignty over the Falkland Islands (Malvinas).

Terrestrial and inland waters protected area coverage

18.43% Coverage

94,712km2 Land area covered

513,989km2 Total land area

PAME

7.53% With management effectiveness evaluations

38,698km2 Areas assessed

Marine protected area Coverage

5.02% Coverage

14,997km2 Marine and coastal area covered

298,682km2 Total marine and coastal area

20.00% 6th National Report coverage

PAME

0% With management effectiveness evaluations

0km2 Areas assessed

Disclaimer: These statistics might differ from those reported officially by countries due to difference in methodologies and datasets used to assess protected area coverage and differences in the base maps used to measure terrestrial and marine area of a country or territory.

IUCN Management Categories

SeriesChart100%Chart created using amCharts library

Governance types

SeriesChart100%Chart created using amCharts library

Sources 5

  1. Ramsar Wetlands of International Importance Updated: 2023 Ramsar Secretariat, on behalf of Ramsar Contracting Parties
  2. UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve Updated: 2020 UNESCO-MAB
  3. UNESCO World Heritage Sites Updated: 2024 IUCN World Heritage Programme
  4. Marine Protected Areas of Thailand Updated: 2023 Department of Marine and Coastal Resources (Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment)
  5. Protected Areas of Thailand Updated: 2023 Department of National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Thailand

Designations

  • 91.18%
  • 8.82%

National designations

217
  • Environmental Protected Area 6
  • Island Marine and Coastal Resources Protected Area 1
  • Marine and Coastal Resources Protected Area 3
  • Marine Fisheries Reserved Area 1
  • Marine National Park 22
  • National Park 120
  • National Park and ASEAN Heritage Park 3
  • Non Hunting Area 3
  • Wildlife Sanctuary 58

Regional designations

0

    International designations

    21
    • Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 14
    • UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 4
    • World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) 3

    Other designations

    0

      citation

      UNEP-WCMC (2025). Protected Area Profile for Thailand from the World Database on Protected Areas, March 2025. Available at: www.protectedplanet.net

      Downloads
      Citation

      UNEP-WCMC and IUCN (2025), Protected Planet: The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) and World Database on Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures (WD-OECM) [Online], March 2025, Cambridge, UK: UNEP-WCMC and IUCN. Available at: www.protectedplanet.net.